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Triple Win Property Management Blog

AI Property Management: Tools, Benefits, and Challenges for the Industry

Artificial intelligence (AI) property management is one of the buzziest terms in the industry right now. Today, with a special guest Wolfgang Croskey, we’ll break down its practical applications, how it can help property managers, and how it could hurt them. Meet the Expert: Wolfgang Croskey, President of The Perfect Tenant Key Learning Objectives: How to use AI in property management Best AI property management software Benefits of using AI in property management What you shouldn’t automate with AI in property management Challenges of AI in property management Future of AI in property management What is AI in Property Management? AI property management is a business strategy for real estate or property management companies to simplify and improve their processes through software-powered property management automation. It streamlines operations by automating tasks like resident screening, maintenance scheduling, and rent collection, enhancing efficiency and decision-making. In its current state, artificial intelligence best serves property managers by supporting and expediting administrative tasks. It’s essentially calendar clearing, in that it gives property managers more time to focus on their business. In fact, Croskey has implemented AI solutions into his business and noted how much extra free time his property managers have to be property managers. Croskey says, “Now, with the time we have, our property managers call an owner every day just saying, ‘Hey, how’s it going?’” Croskey’s team is able to devote more time to elements of a great resident and investor experience. It’s ironic to think that AI is helping you forge stronger relationships with clients, but it’s true. With more time to devote to opening lines of communication and being proactive in doing so, PMs can build that experience that’s the primary differentiator in modern property management. That’s what it means to work on the business. “Can AI replace a property manager? No. Because at the end of the day, what is a property manager hired for? To provide solutions for crazy problems. And that's what we do. But if your whole day is filled with all this admin work, how are you going to have the energy and time to solve crazy problems? Use these tools to unload as much admin stuff as possible, so you can really focus on the property manager’s true value proposition, which is solving crazy problems and helping owners make money.” The bottom line: AI has enormous potential to help save time if used correctly. How to Use AI in Property Management So, how do you actually use these programs to cure your team of their grunt work pains? Let’s look at some of the top business areas and use cases for AI property management. AI for Tenant Screening AI tools can streamline the screening of potential tenants by automating background checks, credit evaluations, and rental history analysis. Tools like TenantCloud analyze applicant data to predict lease default risk, ensuring property managers select reliable tenants more efficiently. AI for Reducing Maintenance Costs AI can predict and prevent maintenance issues by analyzing data from Internet of Things (IoT) devices and past maintenance records. Tools like Building Engines use AI to schedule predictive maintenance, reduce downtime, and lower repair costs by addressing issues before they become costly problems. AI for Generating Listing Descriptions With the rise of natural language processing (NLP) tools like ChatGPT and Jasper, creating unique marketing collateral has never been easier. These tools can generate compelling property descriptions quickly, allowing property managers to focus on other tasks. Copy.ai also assists in crafting listings and marketing content, saving significant time and effort. AI for Automating Lead Generation AI-driven platforms like Manychat and HubSpot can automate lead generation by engaging potential clients through AI-generated text and chatbots. These tools help capture and nurture leads, ensuring that no opportunity is missed. “Maybe once a year, take your templates, throw them into one of these AI tools, and say, ‘Hey, can you rewrite this?’ You’re just kind of freshening up,” Croskey says. “You could ask it to rewrite something with a more friendly tone or add some comedy to it or different things. And so now, each year, the point of the message is the same, but you're kind of making it new and exciting.” AI for Property Analysis and Search AI tools such as Keyway's keypilot and Saleswise AI provide in-depth property analysis by aggregating and analyzing market data, investment potential, and neighborhood insights. These tools help property managers make data-informed decisions on property acquisitions and market trends. AI for Fraud Detection and Compliance Monitoring AI systems like AppFolio can detect fraudulent activities and ensure compliance with regulations by monitoring transactions and resident activities. These tools use machine learning (ML) algorithms to flag unusual patterns and potential compliance issues, safeguarding property managers against legal risks. AI for Leasing AI assistants such as EliseAI automate leasing processes by answering prospective residents’ questions in real-time and scheduling tours. This enhances customer service and increases the likelihood of lease conversions by providing timely and accurate information. AI for Accounting AI-driven accounting tools such as Buildium automate financial tasks like rent collection, invoice processing, and financial reporting. These tools ensure accuracy, reduce manual errors, and provide real-time financial insights, improving overall financial management. AI for Scheduling Maintenance Requests and Showings Tools like Reclaim.ai offer smart scheduling solutions for maintenance requests and property showings. These AI tools prioritize tasks based on urgency and availability, optimizing time management, and ensuring timely responses to resident needs. “The biggest problem with any basic scheduling app is the concept of priority, right?” says Croskey. “Apps without AI integrations simply look at free and busy times. For example: ‘Oh, this person wants 30 minutes. Let me find the next open spot for 30 minutes and plug them in there.’ But let's say you wanted an hour with me. If I didn't manually intervene, you probably wouldn't be able to get the hour for like two weeks because finding an hour-long spot is not going to happen. But I want to give you priority, so I had to override my account and say you know what, let's do 8 a.m..” AI for Marketing AI tools are revolutionizing marketing efforts for property managers. ChatGPT and Jasper can create blog content, social media posts, and email campaigns, while Synthesia helps produce high-quality marketing videos with AI-generated avatars. Evolv AI enhances digital experiences by identifying drop-off points and improving the renter's journey. “If you are still wasting your time writing creative property descriptions, you just need to stop,” says Croskey. “Nobody reads them anyway. I’ll buy you lunch if you actually leased property because someone said, ‘You know what? That marketing description was phenomenal. That’s why I want to lease this house.’ Nobody has ever said that so why would you spend a lot of time on it?” Best AI Property Management Software You Should Try Croskey has used several AI platforms to help with administrative and communications work. Here are some of his recommendations: ChatGPT and Jasper: For content creation and marketing collateral. These tools can generate high-quality written content quickly, enabling property managers to maintain a strong online presence with minimal effort. Grammarly: To maintain consistent and effective communication tones across various platforms. Grammarly ensures all written communication is polished and professional, helping property managers avoid misunderstandings and maintain a positive brand image. Note: There’s a free version, as well as a handy Chrome extension. Reclaim.ai: For smart scheduling based on priorities. Reclaim.ai optimizes your calendar by automatically adjusting meeting times and task schedules to prioritize important activities, ensuring that critical tasks are never missed. Keypilot from Keyway: For property research, investment analysis, and contract drafting. KeyPilot leverages AI to quickly analyze vast amounts of data, providing actionable insights that help property managers make informed investment decisions, and draft precise contracts. EliseAI: To automate resident communications and improve customer service. EliseAI enhances resident interactions by providing instant responses to inquiries and efficiently managing follow-ups, which improves resident satisfaction and operational efficiency. These tools collectively enhance various aspects of property management, from resident interactions and maintenance scheduling to marketing and financial management, making operations less time-consuming and more effective. Benefits of Using AI in Property Management Automating Routine Tasks AI algorithms can automate repetitive and time-consuming tasks such as rent collection, invoice processing, and scheduling, freeing up time for property managers to focus on more strategic activities for their property management company. Enhancing Resident Communication and Satisfaction AI-driven platforms provide real-time responses to resident inquiries, automate follow-up communications, and schedule property tours, significantly improving residents’ experience and satisfaction. Reducing Operational Costs AI helps reduce operational costs by optimizing resource allocation and predicting maintenance needs, performing predictive maintenance to reduce downtime and costly emergency repairs. Generating Accurate Financial Reports AI-powered tools can automate financial reporting, ensuring accuracy and compliance while providing real-time insights into financial performance. Predicting Maintenance Issues AI analyzes data from IoT devices and maintenance records to predict and address potential maintenance issues before they become major problems, saving time and money and reducing stress. Improving Marketing Strategies AI assists in creating engaging marketing content and optimizes digital experiences to enhance lead generation and conversion rates. Screening Residents More Effectively AI-based resident screening automates background checks, credit evaluations, and rental history analysis, helping property managers select reliable residents more efficiently. What You Shouldn’t Automate with AI in Property Management While AI can solve various issues and make work better, there are still functions that are better accomplished by a human being. Indeed, if used incorrectly, AI can do more harm than good. Here are two common pitfalls of over-dependence on AI. Creating Business Policies and Procedures Croskey says, “The reality is that if you don’t have your policies and your procedures, there is no tool on Earth that is going to save your bacon… Look at McDonald’s. At one point, somebody had to roll up their sleeves and make the process of how to build the Big Mac. It probably took quite a while to do that, but now that it’s done, they haven’t changed the Big Mac for at least 40 years." Property management AI can help you repeat your processes, but can’t create them for you, and it can streamline them, but not optimize them for success. Overreliance on technology is kind of an innate vulnerability with tools so robust. Croskey is quick to clarify that such a mistake can lead to notification overload, where you can’t keep up with everything that all these tech tools are delivering to you. You still have to be aware of what’s going on in your business. Training Personnel The veteran PM also notes that, just like with any new tech, proper training for the team is of critical importance. “Really do your team justice by providing them training, providing them opportunities, not just saying, ‘Okay, starting tomorrow, we're using Jasper, have a nice day.’” For training, Croskey recommends the non-AI tech tool, Loom. You can create screen recordings and build a library of training materials for your team. “Loom does provide transcripts of the videos, too,” Croskey says. “You could take those transcripts and say, ‘Hey, ChatGPT, Could you write me a summary of this?’ And it will do it. So now you can put that summary in your email.” Challenges of AI in Property Management Data Privacy Implementing AI in property management requires handling large amounts of highly sensitive resident data, raising concerns about data privacy. Ensuring compliance with data protection regulations and maintaining resident trust are significant challenges. Security AI systems can be vulnerable to cyberattacks, posing a risk to the security of resident information and property management operations. Robust cybersecurity measures and regular updates are necessary to protect against potential threats. Cost The initial investment in AI technology can be high, including costs for software, hardware, and training. Smaller property management companies could find it challenging to justify and afford these expenses. Complexity AI systems can be complex to implement and integrate with existing property management processes. The learning curve for property managers and staff can be steep, requiring significant time and resources for training and adaptation, and checking in to make sure these processes are integrated properly. Lack of Human Touch While AI can automate many tasks, it lacks the personal touch that human interactions provide. Maintaining a balance between automation and personalized service is crucial to ensuring resident satisfaction and effective property management. Future of AI in Property Management As of now, the strategies above outline how Croskey and other PMs are finding value in artificial intelligence. AI will continue to evolve, and the technology is going to build more advancements for PMs in the future, especially with integrations with property management software. “Right now, all the AI is around language because I think it’s probably easier,” Croskey says. “I think the next step is going to be the math and numbers side, being able to look at your numbers, your portfolio, your financials, and start making recommendations from that.” Croskey predicts that AI could aid in ROI analysis and decision-making, essentially doing analytics of data points associated with specific properties and identifying trends and associations within your portfolio that can help you increase the profitability of your doors. The last place you’ll see AI reach, according to Croskey, is the maintenance realm. “There's a reason why nobody has really fully nailed down maintenance,” he says. “There are just so many variables and one-off things that it's hard to get a machine to learn that. For example, work orders come in, and the tenant says, ‘Oh, my toilet is leaking.’ Well, is it leaking from the floor? Is it leaking underneath? Is it just running? So there are three variables right there. Is it a low-flow toilet? Is it not a low-flow toilet? There are variables there. There are just all these things that can be going on that make maintenance hard. So I think that maintenance is going to be later in life.” Final Thoughts AI property management tools are nothing to be afraid of and can be a massive support to streamlining business processes, workflows, and day-to-day operations. Many leaders in property management are already leveraging AI apps and products to make their work better. The true benefit of AI is that it can automate busy work and repetitive tasks – freeing you up to be strategic, focus on relationships, and build better resident experiences. AI tools help PMCs keep up and compete with commoditization, as well. Follow us on LinkedIn, Twitter, or Facebook to stay up to date on these AI conversations. We’ll keep the conversation going and continue to deliver the best insights from experts across the industry. ‍ Hear more from Wolfgang Croskey and other PMs who have used AI on the Triple Win Property Management podcast.

Calendar icon April 10, 2023

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Property managers looking at KPI papers

Top 20 Property Management KPIs to Track

Property management KPIs (key performance indicators) are critical, quantifiable metrics that measure your PMC’s performance over time and help you evaluate the success of your objectives, projects, or team members. PM KPIs can be divided into three broad categories: Financial performance KPIs: These measure the financial performance the the property management company Operational performance KPIs: These measure the effectiveness of the property management company’s operations Property performance KPIs: These measure the performance of the rental property that is being managed A narrow focus on KPIs isn’t a magic pill for company growth or stability. By nature, KPIs are very transactional. They tend to focus on short-term goals like maximizing rent/fees/etc. at a specific point in time. While those point-in-time metrics are critical to success, they need to be contextualized with the view of maximizing customer lifetime value. Build your KPIs with two overarching questions: “How do we create experiences so good residents never want to leave?” “How do we create investor experiences that are so good that they generate organic referrals?” These questions helps you to keep a “Triple Win” mindset – that we can grow the pie for ourselves, for our residents, and for our investors. Meet the Experts: Matthew Tringali, CEO of BetterWho, and Daniel Craig, CEO of ProfitCoach Matthew and Daniel are both experts in their respective fields, helping PMCs drive greater productivity and profits. We asked Matthew and Daniel to share insights and help us review the most important things to know about property management KPIs. 1. Net Income/Profitability Net income and profitability (which is net income expressed as a percent of total income) is what you’re making after you subtract your operating expenses from your earnings. PMs also track “profit per unit,” so they can break down exactly how much each unit is making – or costing – them. Related: Property Management Profitability: Tips to Maximize Revenue PMC valuations are typically done as a multiple of revenue or a multiple of EBITDA, so tracking your revenue and net income can help you keep an eye on the value of your business as a sellable asset too. When it comes to net income, one of the leading strategies to “grow the pie” is to build opportunities for ancillary income. Ancillary income is anything outside of the core service of rent collection. Enterprising PMs have found ways to generate more value for their investors and residents by offering supportive services like a Resident Benefits Package. With that extra value comes the opportunity to charge what it’s worth and create more net income. Adding value to the resident experience eliminates preventable vacancy costs for investors, keeping them – and your business – happy. KPI Formula: Net Income(Profitability) = Earnings - Operating Expenses 2. Labor Efficiency Ratio Labor Efficiency Ratio (LER) tracks how effectively you are deploying labor in your company. It certainly plays into improving company financial performance, but it’s also about helping your team members hit their individual goals and perform better – so they and you end up more satisfied. According to Daniel Craig: “LER is the most important driver of profitability. There are only two ways to increase profitability in any business: charge more for what you do, or spend less to get the job done. LER takes both aspects into consideration. There are three key levers to improving LER – we call them the three P's of LER: Pricing (how effective you are with client pricing as defined by your Revenue Per Unit), Pay (how effective you are in compensating your team), and Productivity (how effective you are in enabling a high-performing team).” Improving LER starts with making sure you have the right people in place. Find people who embrace your core values, who believe in the triple win, and in the importance of the resident experience. Look for people with initiative who understand that proactively seeking success for others is the way to achieve success for themselves. Matthew Tringali’s secret sauce for a better LER? Global remote team members. Tringali says: “I used to tell people that utilizing global Remote Team Members (RTMs) can be your unfair advantage against your competition. Now I tell people that if you aren't properly leveraging global RTM's, then you are going to get left behind. Top property management companies have 65% of their direct labor comprised of global RTMs. Companies who have six or more global RTMs on their team have a 7% higher profit margin, on average, compared to companies not yet using RTMs. LER is a master KPI that captures right people, right seats, revenue, efficiency and payroll. These type of A-players add value, nail performance metrics, and keep residents and real estate investors around. KPI Formula: LER = Gross Profit / Direct Labor Cost Related: 10 Property Management Goals to Set for the Year (with examples) 3. Resident Acquisition Costs Some may track this as “tenant acquisition costs" or customer acquisition costs. But, again, our focus should be on the resident experience to generate value for a triple win. That’s why we call this KPI “resident acquisition costs.” Language matters! You can calculate resident acquisition costs by totaling your annual sales and marketing budget and dividing it by the total new units you acquired in the same date range. As you track this benchmark year over year, you will see how effective your Biz Dev strategies are. The objective of both the PM and investor is to lower acquisition costs while not sacrificing the quality of the resident match. One of the best ways to reduce the cost of resident acquisition is to focus on building an attractive experience – particularly one that attracts the best residents in the applicant pool. A resident benefits package or another value-add can draw in residents without much effort on your part. KPI Formula: Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) = Total Costs of Acquiring Customers / Total Number of New Customers Acquired 4. Average Maintenance Costs Tracking average maintenance costs is tricky as an SFR property manager. The properties you manage can be far apart and vary greatly in their needs and resident requirements. Plus, repair and maintenance costs are a huge chunk of expenses for PMs and investors. One great way to build value for yourself and your investor is to take a proactive approach to maintenance. Offer services like an HVAC filter delivery subscription, comprehensive renter’s insurance, and other features of a resident benefits package. With Second Nature’s filter delivery service, property managers saw a 38% reduction in HVAC-related ticket requests. This saves hundreds of dollars in maintenance costs a year. For more advice on using your KPIs and data to drive value, check out this video from BetterWho featuring Ray Hespen of Property Meld. KPI Formula: Average Maintenance Costs = Total Maintenance Costs / Total Number of Units 5. Average Arrears Every property manager’s approach to arrears is some form of: “MINIMIZE!” Arrears – otherwise known as the unpaid debt owed by residents – can have a massive effect on your company’s cash flow. Tracking average arrears helps you see who is paying rent on time vs. who isn’t. These metrics can also include delinquency rates (paying late and how late) and eviction rates (never pays and must be removed). Here are a few examples: Offering credit building as part of an RBP – reporting on-time payments to credit bureaus can have a huge impact on residents’ credit scores. Offering rental rewards programs through an RBP – turning rent day into rewards day. Identity protection – this guards the resident’s financial security and ability to pay rent. The triple-win approach here is working to prevent delinquency and eviction before they happen. The best way to do that is to incentivize on-time payments and continue to add value to the resident. KPI Formula: Average Arrears = Total Amount of Overdue Payments / Total Number of Tenants 6. Occupancy and Vacancy Rates We all know vacant properties come at a high cost. They require upkeep and payments, but they aren’t generating any revenue. That’s why occupancy rates are one of the most important metrics that a property manager can track. Your turnover rate or average days vacant can tell you a lot about your company. A higher occupancy rate than the market average can be a huge selling point for your property management company, signaling to potential investors that you provide a better experience for residents and, therefore, have better retention. (Or it could signal you aren’t charging enough!) One of the best ways to drive that coveted retention is to offer experiences that residents will pay for and stay for. That means identifying services that offer long-term value, not just a fancy one-time “shiny toy.” An example of this in the multi-family housing space is the apartment complex that invests in a $15k pool table. Sure, it’s great for tours. But 99% of the time, it isn’t used, and a pool table is never the reason someone chooses to stay in their home. Professional PMs know better and take time to think about what’s attractive in the sales process vs. what’s going to make people stay. For example, a better benefit than the pool table might be co-working phone booths so people can more easily work from home and save money. Finding ways to add value like that in the SFR space will go a long way to boosting this metric. KPI Formula: Occupancy Rate (%) = (Number of Occupied Units / Total Number of Units) x 100 KPI Formula: Vacancy Rate (%) = (Number of Vacant Units / Total Number of Units) x 100 7. Maintenance Request Response Time It’s important for PMs to know how long it takes for maintenance requests to be solved. When we’re talking about resident expectations, a reasonable response time for maintenance is one of the most basic things residents need and want. When requests take too long, residents can quickly become unhappy with their experience and decide to leave. Tracking this metric helps you understand how well your team is doing and if you need more resources to ensure timely responses. An online maintenance request portal can help streamline this process, and an RBP with services like air filter delivery can help reduce maintenance problems in the first place. KPI Formula: Maintenance Request Response Time = Total Time Taken to Response of Requests / Total Number of Requests (this gives you an average overall) 8. Property Inventory Property inventory is the metric tracking the number of properties you’ve acquired successfully and the number of properties lost. It’s also important to consider whether you’re acquiring properties that really support your business. Is your team burning out? Do your investors fit with your property management niche? One of the best ways to get more doors and keep them is to build resident experiences that are the best on the market. By offering more value than your competitors, you can attract more of the kind of business you want. KPI Formula: Track the total # of properties at the start and end of a period. Subtract Properties Lost from Properties Acquired. 9. Average Time to Lease Tracking the average amount of time to lease helps show the cost to your investor when a property hits the market. Property managers and investors both want to reduce the average time to lease. The best way to do that? Build experiences that stand out. When someone sees your listing – beyond the property and rent price, do they see a different experience and set of benefits by renting from you as a professional PM? Are you offering benefits that residents will pay for and stay for? Other things that help with this metric: Measure traffic and conversion from listings to showings Provide attractive photos, 3D or virtual images, and clear pricing, etc. Provide and track the availability of showing times, self vs. guided showing experience, etc. Track incomplete applications, qualified %, time to approve/reply, etc. All of these impact two critical business metrics: "days on market" and "days vacant,” which are key to this KPI. KPI Formula: Average Time to Lease = Total Days on Market for All Properties / Total Number of Leased Properties (during the same period) 10. Revenue Per Unit Tracking your profit goes beyond simply adding up revenue and expense. Not all revenue is created equal. Tracking revenue per unit is a key KPI to increase profitability. Revenue per unit does just measure whether you have enough doors. It also assesses whether those doors are worth your time. What if the doors are unprofitable? According to the 2022 NARPM Financial Performance Guide, “it’s worth noting that a 10% increase in RPU can easily lead to a 100% increase in profitability.” We’ve said this before, and we’re saying it again – the most innovative way that professional property managers are generating greater revenue for themselves is through building better experiences. According to Eric Wetherington at PURE Property Management, “Revenue is all about providing a service.” You can increase your RPU by adding more value that investors and residents are willing to pay for. With the right tools, you can add that value without increasing your cost too significantly. That’s where services like an RBP and other value adds translate directly into revenue growth. KPI Formula: Revenue Per Unit = Total Revenue / Total Number of Units 11. Unit Churn Churn is one of the leading KPIs for any business. After all, what’s the point of all your sales effort if you’re losing as much (or more) business each month as you gain? According to NARPM’s Financial Performance Guide, “Cutting your churn rate in half will double your average lifetime revenue per unit.” Some churn is out of your control and subject to market changes. But for the most part, churn is a direct result of customer satisfaction. PMs should find out why customers are leaving, where they would like to see improvement, etc. And, of course, that’s where resident and investor experience comes into play. Figuring out how to make the experience so good that your best clients never feel the need to look for another manager. KPI Formula: Unit Churn Rate = (Number of Units Vacated / Total Number of Units) x 100 12. Ratio of Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) to Lifetime Value (LTV) of a Client The Ratio of Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) to Lifetime Value (LTV) of a Client is a crucial metric in property management and business, as it evaluates the cost-effectiveness of acquiring new clients relative to the value they bring over time. Nothing feels better than letting a bad client go. This metric can help you put numbers behind that decision and helps property management companies understand the long-term financial impact of their marketing and sales strategies. Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC) is a key metric for any business dealing with clients and customers. This is the total cost of acquiring a new client, including marketing and sales expenses. It’s calculated over a specific period, and you can use the following formula: CAC = Total Cost of Sales and Marketing / Number of New Clients Acquired. Customer Lifetime Value is another common metric in business, and it’s calculated by adding up the total revenue you expect to earn from a client throughout their relationship with your business. You can calculate it as LTV = Average Revenue Per Client x Average Client Lifespan. A lower ratio between these two indicates a more cost-effective client acquisition strategy relative to the value the clients bring. Typically, a healthy CAC to LTV ratio would be below 1, indicating that the lifetime value of the client is higher than the cost to acquire them. KPI Formula: CAC to LTV Ratio = Customer Acquisition Cost / Lifetime Value of a Client 13. Executed Renewals This is a measure of how many lease renewals have been successfully completed within a specific time frame. This will help you understand your tenant retention rates and the stability of your income. A high number of renewals is the goal since reducing turnover can help cut costs and improve income and revenue. A low number of renewals could be a signal that resident satisfaction is on the decline or issues with property conditions, market competitiveness, etc. KPI Formula: Executed Renewals = Total Number of Renewed Leases within a Given Period 14. First Call Resolution & Number of Unanswered Calls The "First Call Resolution" KPI is essential in property management as it measures the efficiency and effectiveness of your customer service team in resolving tenants' or clients' issues during the first interaction. This metric indicates the quality of service and the ability to address concerns promptly. Essentially, you’re tracking how effective your team is at resolving an issue right away – or escalating it to the right person or process. You can also track the number of unanswered calls that come to your team to know if too many are getting missed. If you track days and times of unanswered calls, you can better understand where your team may have gaps or how to communicate to residents and clients the best way to contact your team. KPI Formula: First Call Resolution Rate = (Number of Issues Resolved on First Call / Total Number of Calls) x 100 15. Average Hold Time Average Hold time is a common KPI in any customer service or customer management role – but is just as important in property management. The metric helps assess the efficiency of your team’s call handling and refers to the average length of time callers are put on hold before speaking to someone. Longer hold times, as we all have experienced ourselves, generally lead to frustration and dissatisfaction, while shorter hold times can indicate your team is more efficient with service and your residents are happier. Reducing AHT is key to boosting resident experience and operational efficiency. KPI Formula: Average Hold Time (AHT) = Total Time Callers are on Hold / Total Number of Calls 16. Number of Overdue Tasks This KPI is critical for tracking the effectiveness and productivity of your team members. It tracks how any scheduled tasks or maintenance jobs are past their due date. Prioritizing this metric helps ensure that your team is tracking tasks in a way that drives efficiency and resident satisfaction. Obviously, a high number of overdue tasks can indicate workflow bottlenecks, staffing issues, or inefficiencies in task management. If this number is increasing, it’s a red flag (or maybe a beige flag?) that you should open up the hood and evaluate your operational effectiveness. KPI Formula: Total Tasks Scheduled - Total Tasks Complete on Time (it’s key to track deadlines for tasks) 17. Average # of Units Per Client While most SFR property managers work with clients who have one or two properties at most, you may want to consider this if you have any multifamily units or clients with a uniquely high number of units. The average # of units per client can help guide your business strategies and service offerings. It can also help you identify if your business is niche-ing down in the right direction. What kind of client do you want to work with? KPI Formula: Average Numbers of Units per Client = Total Number of Units Managed / Total Number of Clients 18. Average Google Review Rating While residents in single-family homes aren’t a great referral source, their reviews of your company can go a long way toward building your reputation and bringing you to the attention of new clients. Google reviews are a great way to track how your reputation is faring in your area. It may feel like moving this average up is out of your control, but you can influence it if you don’t like the direction it’s going. First of all, the baseline is to provide excellent service and resident benefits to boost your resident satisfaction. But beyond that, you can also give perks for filling out a review, simply ask good residents if they’re willing to give you a rating, etc. KPI Formula: Total Sum of Review Ratings / Total Number of Reviews 19. Number of Tenant Delinquencies This metric tracks how many of your residents are behind on their payments. It’s crucial for assessing the financial health of your rental portfolio and the effectiveness of your rent collection processes. If the number is higher than you’d like, you should look for a few culprits. Maybe you have several residents who aren’t able to make the payments, and you need to consider being more clear in your rental requirements at the application stage or your tenant screening process. Or, maybe it’s difficult for residents to figure out how to pay, and your payment system needs an update. KPI Formula: Ensure your property management system tracks the total number of tenants with overdue rent payments 20. Client Net Promoter Score (NPS) In SFR property management, residents don’t tend to make referrals, but you know who does? Clients. Your clients can be your best promoters if you’re looking to grow. And you can track how well you’re doing in that area by keeping track of your Net Promoter Score (NPS). NPS is a widely used metric to gauge customer loyalty and satisfaction. To get it, you need to conduct a survey. Ask your clients how likely they are to recommend your property management services to others on a scale of 0-10. Categorize responses like this: Promoters (score 9-10): These are your most satisfied and loyal clients, who are likely to recommend your services. Passives (score 7-8): Satisfied but not enthusiastic clients who are unlikely to actively promote your business. Detractors (score 0-6): Unhappy clients who might not only refrain from recommending you but could potentially damage your reputation through negative word-of-mouth. Next, calculate the percentages of respondents who are promoters and detractors. Subtract the percentage of detractors from promoters: the result is your NPS. KPI Formula: NPS = (% of Promoters) - (% of Detractors) How 1,000s of Property Managers are Creating Triple Wins with Savvy KPIs Property management KPIs are critical to success in the property management industry. Tracking metrics like these eleven KPIs also set professional property managers apart from hobbyists or amateur landlords. The key to all of it is building metrics around the idea of incredible resident experiences – all aligned in such a way that we’re creating new value. When we’re focused on driving success in that arena, the resident does better, the investor does better, and our team and talent do better. Creating triple-win experiences for everyone involved allows a more rewarding relationship focused on lifetime value. Through value drivers like a Resident Benefits Package, property managers are building those wins across the industry.

Calendar icon April 10, 2023

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Property Management and The Experience Economy

What is an experience economy and why is it relevant to single family rental property management? There are 3 questions driving the future of value creation in professional property management. How do we create an experience so good, residents never want to leave? How do we create an experience so good, investors never want to sell? How do we create an experience so good, talent wants to be in this business forever? The word experience is key. Whoever creates the best experiences will create the most economic value as the service side of property management becomes commoditized. In Joe Pine’s book, The Experience Economy, he reveals a critical insight that transcends real estate to other industries. It’s about the staging of value creation through the lens of commoditization and customization. In today’s highly competitive world, companies often focus solely on process improvement, optimization, cost-cutting, and driving efficiencies. While these are critical to remain competitive and improve margins, they are the playbook of a game that ends with operating a low-margin commoditized business. Some business leaders even talk about their industries being commoditized as a badge of honor. Interestingly enough, that thinking is self-fulfilling; by not focusing on creating higher-value offerings, they are riding the train to commoditization.History contains many examples of innovations so groundbreaking they captivated people and led the way for economic prosperity. Artificial light, telecommunications, automobiles, to name a few. While these were all once higher-margin innovative offerings and the most attractive businesses to be in, they have grown to be stale and competitive industries, forced to compete on price, leading to lower profits and company value relative to size. For example, Ford and GM, once praised as innovators in manufacturing goods, are now in a sea of competition and worth a mere 0.4x revenue at the time of this writing. The Experience Economy dives into these macroeconomic trends and shows the change over time in their Progression of Economic Value chart. The macroeconomic trends demonstrate how we have gone from extracting commodities to making goods to delivering services to, finally, staging experiences as the current primary driver of economic growth. One of the many great examples included in the book is the staging around birthday party: A birthday party at home that consisted of a cake and celebration requires the commodities, flour, sugar, butter etc.. to make at a cost of <$0.10. Then companies began offering “cake mix” which was more convenient that cost $1.00, followed by bakeries making the whole cake as a service for $15, and now, people outsource the whole birthday party to a venue like Dave & Busters or a party planner. There’s a party, invitations, custom napkins, entertainment, and yes, a cake is part of it. So someone can be in the pennies for cake materials business, the quarters for cake mix product business, dollars for a fully-made cake, or thousands of dollars for a full birthday or wedding or celebration event experience. That’s the commoditization to customization journey. Many property managers have correctly said, “We’re in the service business.” However, looking at where the most economic value will be created, today’s industry leaders have already started the shift to “We’re in the experience business.” They’re seeing different opportunities, which lead them to different choices that yield different results, and they find themselves in differentiated businesses. Professional property management is fast approaching a “hotelification” phase, where premium amenities and hospitality-grade service are creating a rental experience so good that more people choose the rental experience for longer periods of time. Hotel staff are called upon to enhance the experience of a proposal, an anniversary, a birthday celebration. And the great ones answer and emotionally connect. They are “moment-makers'' who create enduring loyalty, allowing them to drive more economic value. Consider how many of life’s meaningful and memorable moments are created at home. But how many people can name the owner of the apartment they lived in as easily as the hotel that elevated that special moment? So what are property management leaders doing today, and talking about doing tomorrow to create the #1 resident experience? The occupied experience is being defined by the “Resident Benefits Package”. From conference events like IMN, to NARPM, to PM XChange and PM Grow, it is hard to find an agenda that doesn’t include it. It’s a hot topic. Property managers and service providers have figured out how to turn persistent problems into a suite of proactive solutions that residents will pay for. Some of these services have been amenitized, like 24/7 maintenance coordination, vetted vendor networks, home-buying assistance, multiple payment options, and more that have become standard practice in professional firms. But there’s also a list of emergent ancillary services that are making their way from initial adoption to the definitive standard in the professional management experience. Move-in Concierge - Getting utilities and home services set up is a hassle for residents. Instead of 4 phone calls to get water, energy, internet, and TV services set up after researching who services the address, now residents can make one phone call and speak to a concierge who has looked up the discounts and promotions available and can confidently guide them through the process. In the future, this service likely expands to moving itself, deals on furniture with offers to assemble it, coordinated home cleaning, and landscaping. Air Filter Delivery - HVAC has been the #1 maintenance line item in SFR in most markets, second to plumbing in more temperate markets. And it has been a persistent problem of getting residents to change their filters on time. A 2020 HVAC Data Study that looked at over 7,900 SFRs in 4 markets, over an 18 month period, showed a 38% reduction when comparing a scheduled filter delivery program over the status quo of leaving a stack at move-in or hoping the resident remembers to go to the store. Every 2-3 months, residents are getting a box on their doorstep, where convenience makes it easier to do the right thing than to forget or ignore the responsibility entirely. Credit Building - every month that residents are paying rent on time, they get the benefit of that activity contributing to their credit file. A Goldman Sachs study showed a 42 point average increase in credit scores over 4 months. The credit bureaus also allow for up to 24 months at the same address to be back-reported which can provide a meaningful boost. Property managers are able to incentivize on-time rent payment and help residents build their credit over the course of their lease. Rewards - Residents are used to getting points and rewards for their loyalty with hotels, airlines, their credit cards… why not on their largest monthly expense? And while a rewards platform offers residents a unique benefit and savings on both everyday and luxury items, it is an incentive platform for the property manager. Rewards points allocated for on time payments, timely renewals, and ticky-tack maintenance like flipping a circuit breaker or resetting a GFI outlet mean more of the resident behaviors property managers want. Leveraging it for concessions and leasing incentives also means savings over cash offers, or higher perceived value at the same cash expense. Washer/Dryer Rental - Some properties may have these appliances installed or the residents come with their own, but we’ve seen the impact on prospective applicants choosing homes due the convenience of having the washer/dryer available. Smart Home - From thermostats to keyless entry to water leak detectors and more, there is hardware and technology alike growing more popular each year. Not only are they appreciated by residents, but they provide critical operational efficiencies to the management team. In addition to these, there are many more innovations that are going to dramatically improve the experience of renting and raise the bar on what’s expected. The companies that architect the best experiences will be the market leaders and capture the most upside in this future economic environment. We constantly are asking ourselves, what might the professional property management industry look like in 2030? The shift from transactional services to transformational experiences is one of the surest bets on the table. The big winners will be the players who embrace the new discipline of experience design. We believe the future belongs to the professionals, the trusted, the innovative… the people dedicated to changing the way people live forever.

Calendar icon October 25, 2022

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Why You Should Host Quarterly Zoom Calls with Your Investors

Three veteran property managers who have implemented quarterly video calls with their clients. They speak to exactly how and why they operate these, and the specific value it creates for their companies. In late 2019, Real-Time Leasing CEO Deb Newell launched a new communication initiative aimed at building a better investor experience. The concept was simple but effective: a regularly cadenced zoom meeting with all their investors. “We invite all of our owners and we basically do a ‘state of the union’, a state of our company,” says Newell. “You pull back the curtain, you’re really showing them what’s going on behind the scenes and inviting them to have a little bit more information as to what the day to day may be.” Other PMs have since recognized the value of disclosing the innards of the business to investors, including Bryan Jenkins of AHI Properties and Karen Jordan of HBR Rentals, all of which appeared on a panel at PMLX with Newell to break down how they run these calls. What is the goal?‍ These investor zoom calls have one main goal, which is to keep the investor informed about and engaged in the processes of how their asset is being managed. When it was pioneered by Deb Newell, CEO of Real-Time Leasing and professional property management consultant, the intent was to provide such a thoroughly informative session that investors would leave feeling like they’re being kept in the loop and their questions and concerns were heard. This has proven more than successful for Newell and Real-Time Leasing, as well as other companies that have adopted the practice. It’s an obvious win for the investor, but the resulting relationship development with clients is also a big win for property managers. In the new age of property management, where lifetime value has supplanted immediate cash flow as the PM’s north star, making efforts to keep investors in the loop helps build a relationship that contributes to said lifetime value. Newell notes that a lot of investors think that the only time they hear from their management company is when there is a problem. That can really strain the client relationship, but it’s such an easy thing to fix and doing so will usually come as a surprise to the investor. Many probably aren’t expecting to be this informed. Their experience with old school PM companies would give them no reason to. “We’ve heard nothing but positive things about it. They were amazed that we did it in the first place,” said Newell. Bryan Jenkins of AHI Properties, part of the PURE Property Management family, has seen similar positive reviews after adopting the quarterly zoom call concept. “We've had nothing but positive feedback on the two that we've done this year. I've got clients that have properties in multiple states with multiple managers. And their comment is always no one else is doing this. And they're just blown away that it's proactive versus reactive.” How do you run them? Newell recommends doing these meetings quarterly and generally tries to provide investors a holistic view of the company’s status and the performance of the assets it manages. “The idea was to say ‘hey, we’re just going to tell you exactly what’s going on in the company, how well we’re doing, how well rent has been received, what our percentage of occupancy is, what our percentage of delinquency is, that way they felt more engaged.” Newell typically lays out an agenda that features a run through of all those things. “That usually lasts about 45 minutes, and we do open it up for questions. So we’ll have somebody monitoring chat . . . they can definitely ask questions during the chat, then at the end we open it up, let everybody unmute and ask questions.” Jenkins and AHI take a slightly different approach, electing to focus on the strategy for AHI’s decision-making and making sure their clients have a good understanding of why they’re doing what they’re doing. “We want to have our clients understand the why, why we’re doing certain things, why we’re deploying certain systems. They don’t need to understand the how, it’s the ‘why’ portion of it.” Jenkins hits on an important point, which is that it’s worth identifying what’s important to your clients and focusing exclusively on that. You could probably talk about what you’re doing as a company and why for hours, but whittling down to what’s most important to the clients can result in a more streamlined and efficient meeting that loses fewer people over the course of it. “We're explaining why we're doing things, how we're doing it for their benefit, and we focus on the triple win. We even talked about on our last call that we're looking for a win for the owner, the resident, and the manager and once we focus everything through that lens, it's easy. And we're also focused on the education of our owners and educating them on the way that we want them to think as investors.” Jenkins, Jordan, and Newell break their meetings up into segments, each with time allotted to different speakers within the company. Karen Jordan of HBR Rentals remarks that this helps clients put faces to names and build a more direct relationship with employees beyond just company execs. “I loved that they can put a face to a name because a lot of our owners have only met myself. So they haven't met the team. So to see the face of who's our maintenance coordinator, who's the Resident Experience Manager, to really get to know them, I think it really helps them,” said Jordan. Creating a Triple Win The extra communication with investors Newell, Jordan, and Jenkins are striving to create is another great example of how property managers are realigning their business toward lifetime value via triple wins. The benefit to the investor of being in the know and feeling like their questions are addressed is obvious. On your side as the PM, this is a great opportunity to forge a strong relationship with your clients, but it’s more than that too. Regular communication with clients also gives you an opportunity to teach. Investors may not understand everything you’re doing, why, or how your long-time priorities have shifted as a triple-win driven property manager. Jenkins focusing on “the why” provides powerful insights to investors on this exact question. As a property manager, you’re trying to provide value that investors can’t easily replicate themselves or with the assistance of technology. These quarterly calls are great opportunities to ensure your clients understand exactly what value it is you’re creating for them. When investors and property managers are on the same page about the future of property management, creating a great resident experience is even easier. That's a triple win.

Calendar icon May 19, 2022

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